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Sunday, July 12, 2015
People with schizophrenia have more rare genetic mutations
. Buy Pregnenalone online chizophrenia is a common, complex disorder that appears to arise from a number
of factors, some of which are genetic. http://medicalquestionanswers.wordpress.com About Coumadin (Warfarin) Now, a new study of the genetic mutations
associated with schizophrenia has deepened our understanding of its genetic
structure.
The DNA screening study found that patients with schizophrenia
had more rare variants of genes that code for proteins than people not affected by the condition.
The international study, led by the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), is
published in the journal Nature Communications.
There, the researchers describe how after screening for hundreds of thousands of
genetic variants in people with and without schizophrenia, they found certain types -
rare mutations that code for proteins - occur more frequently in people with the
condition.
First author Dr. Buy Singulair (Montelukast) Loes Olde Loohuis, of UCLA s Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics,
says:
"While we cannot point to specific mutations that play a causal role in
schizophrenia, we show that schizophrenia patients collectively have more of these
mutations than unaffected individuals."
Mutations in genes that code for proteins play a key role in the development of the
brain before birth, notes senior author Roel Ophoff, a professor in psychiatry and human
genetics at UCLA, who adds:
"Our finding further supports the hypothesis that schizophrenia is a disorder that may
originate during the early stages of brain development."
Schizophrenia is a common disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions and
disorganization, that can significantly impair quality of life for patients and their
families. Buy Herbolax () In the US, around 2-3 million people have the condition.
Rare coding variants contribute to complex genetic architecture of
schizophrenia
Fast facts about schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a condition that affects thinking, feeling and behavior and causes
people to have abnormal experiences
The condition will affect around 1 in every 100 people in their lifetime
Contrary to what many believe, people with schizophrenia are rarely violent - they
are more likely to be victims of violence by others.
Find out more about schizophrenia
For the study, the team used a commercially available DNA screening tool to search for
250,000 coding variants in 1,042 schizophrenia patients from the Netherlands and 961
unaffected individuals.
A coding variant is where a gene or sequence of DNA that contains instructions for
making a protein is slightly altered, thus raising the chance that the associated protein
may cause malfunction in the cell in which it is made.
The results of the DNA screening showed that the patients with schizophrenia
had more of the variants than patients without schizophrenia.
The researchers confirmed these findings in another study group of more than 13,000
people with and without schizophrenia.
Prof. About Cyclospasmol without prescription Ophoff says even though we know there is a large genetic component in
schizophrenia, we do not know enough about the underlying biology, and concludes:
"Our research shows that rare coding variants throughout the human genome
also contribute to this complex genetic architecture."
In discussing their results, the authors also note that the genes containing rare
coding variants "significantly overlap with genes expressed in fetal brain highlighting
the potential involvement of neurodevelopment" in the causes of schizophrenia.
The National Institute of Mental Health funded the research.
This work follows news of another piece of research that Medical News Today
reported recently that offers strong evidence of a
neurological cause of schizophrenia. Arimidex (Anastrozole) with free Rx Writing in the journal Neuron, a team
from the University of Cardiff in the UK describes how they found schizophrenia mutations
interfere with chemical signaling in the brain.
Written by Catharine Paddock PhD
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